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Medication For adhd medication and pregnancy - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication. However, each person reacts differently to different drugs and adverse reactions can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that aids in controlling attention and behavior.

Stimulant medication

Stimulant medication can improve concentration and attention for 70% to 80% children and adults that use it. They work by altering neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They typically cause an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate, which lasts for several hours. Many experts recommend starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over several weeks.

Stimant medications are typically taken orally, one or two times a day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants peak in a few hours, and must be taken twice a day. Long-acting stimulants last for 8 to 12 hours and are only taken every week.

These drugs can trigger unwanted side effects, such as insomnia, nausea, and a loss of appetite. Some people might become irritable or moody. However the effects typically diminish over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In some cases stimulants can trigger changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of other mental health issues, such as depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. They are frequently misused by adolescents and adults to achieve performance enhancement, and can cause addiction if taken in a way that is not prescribed. Because of these risks doctors must carefully assess the need for stimulant medications and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

non stimulant Adhd medications for adults-stimulant medications

There are a number of non-stimulant add adhd medications treatments, and the best one is determined by the individual. These are prescription drugs however they do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. non prescription adhd medication-stimulants are less likely have negative side effects however, they take longer to effect and last only for a period of 24 hours. Most of these drugs work by increasing norepinephrine levels in the brain. This includes antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help a person how to cope with their symptoms, and also develop new coping techniques such as controlling impulsivity or stress. BetterHelp, an online therapy service connects people with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health conditions. You can get matched to an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help people suffering from ADHD improve their ability to focus and decrease impulsivity, however they do not address the root causes of the disorder. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be combined with talk therapy to teach people how to control their impulsive behavior. These methods can be learned through an ADHD coach or by experimenting with a therapist who is trained. Parents and caregivers can be taught these methods to help their child or adult who suffers from ADHD. In certain instances, a combination of medication and therapy is the most effective approach.